🧭 New here?
Take a guided tour of the site.
← Back to Papers

Continue from this paper

Indexing is not verification. Extracted statements should be checked against the source.

Abstract

Let $f$ be analytic in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}= \{z \in \mathbb{C}~:~ |z| < 1\}$, and $\mathcal{S}$ be the subclass of normalized univalent functions given by $f(z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a_{n}z^{n},~a_{1}:=1$ for $z \in\mathbb{D}$. We present the sharp bounds of the third-order Hankel determinant for inverse functions when it belongs to of the class of Ozaki close-to-convex.

Results & Lemmas (8)

Each result is auto-extracted from the paper via OCR - the math is shown verbatim and may carry occasional transcription artifacts. Click to expand the full statement.

Lemma 1.1 Lemma 1.1. If, is of the form (1.5) with, such that then where, for some, and such that, and.
Lemma 1.1. If $p \in \mathcal{P}$ , is of the form (1.5) with $c_1 \geq 0$ , such that $c_1 \in [0,2]$ then $$2c_2 = c_1^2 + \nu \mu,$$ $$4c_3 = c_1^3 + 2c_1\nu\mu - c_1\nu\mu^2 + 2\nu\left(1 - |\mu|^2\right)\rho,$$ $$8c_4 = c_1^4 + 3c_1^2\nu\mu + (4 - 3c_1^2)\nu\mu^2 + c_1^2\nu\mu^3 + 4\nu(1 - |\mu|^2)(1 - |\rho|^2)\psi + 4\nu(1 - |\mu|^2)(c_1\rho - c\mu\rho - \bar{\mu}\rho^2),$$ where $\nu := 4 - c_1^2$ , for some $\mu$ , $\rho$ and $\psi$ such that $|\mu| \le 1$ , $|\rho| \le 1$ and $|\psi| \le 1$ .
Lemma 1.2 Lemma 1.2. Let be a function definded by Then following are true (a). for (b). for (c). for (d). for (d). for (d). for (e). for Proof(a).…
Lemma 1.2. Let $\psi_1, \psi_2, \psi_3, \psi_4 : [0,2] \to \mathbb{R}$ be a function definded by $$\psi_1(c) := -160c^2 + 16c^3 + 20c^4 - 4c^5 + \frac{5c^6}{4}$$ $$\psi_2(c) := 32c + 48c^2 + 32c^3 + 14c^4 - 10c^5 - \frac{13c^6}{2}$$ $$\psi_3(c) := -256 + 64c + 276c^2 - 48c^3 - 82c^4 + 8c^5 + \frac{29c^6}{4}$$ $$\psi_4(c) := 320 - 32c - 272c^2 - 32c^3 + 76c^4 + 10c^5 - 7c^6$$ $$\psi_5(c) := -64 - 64c + 48c^2 + 32c^3 - 12c^4 - 4c^5 + c^6$$ Then following are true (a) $$\psi_1(c) \leq 0$$ . for $c \in [0, 2]$ (b) $$\psi_1(c) + \psi_2(c) \le 0$$ . for $c \in (\frac{87137}{250000}, 2]$ (c) $$\psi_1(c) + \psi_2(c) = 0$$ . for $c \in (\frac{87137}{250000}, \frac{4511}{4000}]$ (d) $\psi_1(c) + \psi_2(c) + \psi_3(c) = 0$ . for $c \in (\frac{87137}{250000}, \frac{4511}{4000}]$ (d) $\psi_1(c) + \psi_2(c) + \psi_3(c) + 0.6\psi_4(c) \leq 0$ . for $c \in [\frac{4511}{4000}, 2]$ (d) $$\psi_1(c) + \psi_2(c) + \psi_3(c) + 0.6\psi_4(c) \le 0$$ . for $c \in \left[\frac{4511}{4000}, 2\right]$ (e) $$\psi_5(c) \leq 0$$ . for $c \in [0, 2]$ Proof(a). Since $4-c^2>0$ for $c\in[0,2]$ $$\psi_1(c) := -160c^2 + 16c^3 + 20c^4 - 4c^5 + \frac{5c^6}{4}$$ $$= -48c^2 - \frac{3c^6}{4} - 2c^2(4 - c^2)(14 - 2c + c^2) \le 0$$ $$Proof(b)$$ . Let $c = \frac{87137}{250000}t, 1 < t \le \frac{500000}{87137}$ . Then $$\psi_1(c(t)) + \psi_2(c(t)) := 11.1535t - 13.6064t^2 + 2.03249t^3 + 0.501798t^4 - 0.072018t^5 - 0.00941315t^6$$ $$\leq 0.0094t(1-t)(17.189-7.9049t+t^2)(69.0293+16.5646t+t^2) \leq 0$$ $$Proof(c)$$ . Let $c = \frac{87137}{250000}t, 1 < t \le \frac{563875}{174274}$ . Then $$\psi_1(c(t)) + \psi_2(c(t)) + \psi_3(c(t)) := -256. + 33.4606t + 19.9237t^2 - 0.708421t^4$$ $$-0.0308649t^5 + 0.00358596t^6$$ $$\leq 0.00358596(-18.403 + t)(8.71052 + t)$$ $$(15.6059 - 7.89366t + t^2)(28.5372 + 8.97902t + t^2) < 0$$ П Proof(d). Let $c = \frac{4511}{4000}t$ , $1 \le t \le \frac{8000}{4511}$ . Then $$\begin{split} \psi_1 + \psi_2 + \psi_3 + 06\psi_4 = &64 + 72.176t - 137.357t^2 - 45.8974t^3 \\ &+ 45.2907t^4 + 7.29666t^5 - 10.286t^6 \\ \leq &10.286(1-t)(0.511168+t) \\ &(4.07379 - 3.46659t + t^2)(3.06843 + 3.21981t + t^2) \leq 0 \end{split}$$ Proof(e). Since $4-c^2>0$ for $c\in[0,2]$ $$\psi_1 = (4 - c^2)^2 (-4 - 4c + c^2) \le 0$$
Lemma 1.3 Lemma 1.3. Let be a function definded by where define as lemma 1.2 for, Then for and 0 < x < 0.25
Lemma 1.3. Let $\Psi: [0, \frac{87137}{250000}] \times (0, 0.25) \to \mathbb{R}$ be a function definded by $$\Psi(c,x) = 320 + \psi_1(c) + \psi_2(c)x + \psi_3(c)x^2 + \psi_4(c)x^3 + \psi_5(c)x^4$$ where $\psi_1, \psi_2, \psi_3, \psi_4, \psi_5$ define as lemma 1.2 for $c \in [0, \frac{87137}{250000}]$ , Then $\Psi(c, x) \leq 320$ for $0 \leq c \leq \frac{87137}{250000}$ and 0 < x < 0.25
Lemma 1.4 Lemma 1.4. Let be a function definded by where for, Then for and
Lemma 1.4. Let $\Psi : \left[0, \frac{87137}{250000}\right] \times [0.25, 1] \to \mathbb{R}$ be a function definded by $\Phi(c, x) = \phi_1(x) + \phi_2(x)c + \phi_3(x)c^2 + \phi_4(x)c^3 + \phi_5(x)c^4 + \phi_6(x)c^5 + \phi_7(x)c^6$ where for $x \in [0.25, 1]$ , $$\phi_1(x) := -256x^2 + 320x^3 - 64x^4$$ $$\phi_2(x) := 32x + 64x^2 - 32x^3 - 64x^4$$ $$\phi_3(x) := -160 + 48x + 276x^2 - 272x^3 + 48x^4$$ $$\phi_4(x) := 16 + 32x - 48x^2 - 32x^3 + 32x^4$$ $$\phi_5(x) := 20 + 14x - 82x^2 + 76x^3 - 12x^4$$ $$\phi_6(x) := -4 - 10x + 8x^2 + 10x^3 - 4x^4$$ $$\phi_7(x) := \frac{5}{4} - \frac{13x}{2} + \frac{29x^2}{4} - 7x^3 + x^4$$ Then $\Phi(c, x) < 0$ for $0 \le c \le \frac{87137}{250000}$ and $0.25 \le x < 1$
Lemma 1.5 Lemma 1.5. Let be a function definded as in lemma 1.2. Then for and 0 < x < 0.6 Proof. Since,,,, and in for
Lemma 1.5. Let $\Psi: \left(\frac{87137}{250000}, \frac{4511}{4000}\right] \times (0, 0.6) \to \mathbb{R}$ be a function definded as in lemma 1.2. Then $\Psi(c, x) \leq 320$ for $\frac{87137}{250000} < c \leq \frac{4511}{4000}$ and 0 < x < 0.6 Proof. Since $\phi_4(c) > 0$ , $\phi_1(c)$ , $\phi_1(c) + \phi_2(c) < 0$ , $\phi_1(c) + \phi_2(c) + \phi_3(c) < 0$ , $\phi_1(c) + \phi_2(c) + \phi_3(c) < 0$ and $\phi_5(c) < 0$ in for $\frac{87137}{250000} < c \le \frac{4511}{4000}$ $$\Psi(c,x) \le 320 + (\phi_1(c) + \phi_2(c) + \phi_3(c) + 0.6\phi_4(c))x^2 + \phi_5(c)x^4 < 320.$$
Lemma 1.6 Lemma 1.6. Let be a function definded by where for, Then for and
Lemma 1.6. Let $\Gamma: \left(\frac{87137}{250000}, 1\right] \times [0.6, 1] \to \mathbb{R}$ be a function definded by $\Gamma(c,x) = \gamma_1(x) + \gamma_2(x)c + \gamma_3(x)c^2 + \gamma_4(x)c^3 + \gamma_5(x)c^4 + \gamma_6(x)c^5 + \phi_7(x)c^6$ where for $x \in [0.6, 1]$ , $$\gamma_1(x) := -256x^2 + 320x^3 - 64x^4$$ $$\gamma_2(x) := 96x^2 - 32x^3 - 64x^4$$ $$\gamma_3(x) := 164x^2 - 272x^3 + 48x^4$$ $$\gamma_4(x) := -32x^3 + 32x^4$$ $$\gamma_5(x) := -48x^2 + 76x^3 - 12x^4$$ $$\gamma_6(x) := -6x^2 + 10x^3 - 4x^4$$ $$\gamma_7(x) := 2x^2 - 7x^3 + x^4$$ Then $\Phi(c,x) < 0$ for $\frac{87137}{250000} < c \le 1$ and $0.6 \le x \le 1$
Lemma 1.7 Lemma 1.7. Let be a function definded as in lemma 1.2. Then for and Proof. Since,, for
Lemma 1.7. Let $\Psi: \left(1, \frac{4511}{4000}\right] \times [0.6, 1] \to \mathbb{R}$ be a function definded as in lemma 1.2. Then $\Psi(c, x) \leq 320$ for $1 < c \leq \frac{4511}{4000}$ and $0.6 \leq x \leq 1$ Proof. Since $\phi_1(c)$ , $\phi_1(c) + \phi_2(c) < 0$ , $\phi_1(c) + \phi_2(c) + \phi_3(c) < 0$ for $1 < c \le 1.12775$ $\Psi(c, x) \le 320 + (\phi_1(c) + \phi_2(c) + \phi_3(c))x^2 + \phi_4(c)x^3 + \phi_5(c)x^4$ $= 320 + (-256 + 96c + 164c^2 - 48c^4 - 6c^5 + 2c^6)x^2$ $+ (320 - 32c - 272c^2 - 32c^3 + 76c^4 + 10c^5 - 7c^6)x^3$ $+ (-64 - 64c + 48c^2 + 32c^3 - 12c^4 - 4c^5 + c^6)x^4$ $\le 320 - 23x^2 + 63x^3 - 53x^4 < 318.459.$
Lemma 1.8 Lemma 1.8. Let be a function definded as in lemma 1.2. Then for and
Lemma 1.8. Let $\Psi: (\frac{4511}{4000}, 2] \times [0, 1] \to \mathbb{R}$ be a function definded as in lemma 1.2. Then $\Psi(c, x) \leq 320$ for $\frac{4511}{4000} < c \leq 2$ and $0 \leq x \leq 1$
Function classes studied:

Related Papers

Zalcman Conjecture for Starlike Mappings in Higher Dimensions
2026
Generalized Zalcman Conjecture for Starlike Mappings in Several Complex Variable
2026
On the logarithmic coefficients of Ma-Minda type convex functions
2026
Logarithmic Coefficients Problems of Geometric Subclass of Closed-to-convex Func
2026
The sharp refined Bohr inequalities for a subclass of close-to-convex harmonic m
2026
↑↓ navigate↵ openesc closeall results
✦ 291 explorers have wandered the registry - thanks for stopping by. Tell us what you'd like to see →
Usage & privacy

We use first-party site metrics to improve navigation: page visits, internal clicks, search result counts (not search terms), and approximate active time. A random tab ID groups events for seven days; GPC/DNT turns this off. The separate visitor count uses a self-hosted pseudonymous fingerprint and also respects GPC/DNT.

💬 Feedback